What's Actually in an HVAC Tune-Up (No Fluff)
Not all tune-ups are equal. Here's exactly what a real tune-up covers, and what to watch out for from bargain-basement 'inspection' offers.
"$29 AC tune-up!" ads are everywhere. Some are legit; most are lead-gen for a sales pitch. Here's what a real HVAC tune-up actually includes.
The 20-point tune-up (what we do)
Outdoor condenser
- Coil cleaned with proper coil cleaner (not just hosed off)
- Fan blade inspection and cleaning
- Compressor amp draw measured, compared to nameplate
- Capacitor microfarad reading (weak capacitors caught before failure)
- Contactor inspection for pitting/burning
- Refrigerant pressures verified (high side and low side)
- Superheat and subcool measured (confirms proper charge)
- Refrigerant line insulation inspection
Indoor unit / air handler
- Evaporator coil inspection (visual; cleaning if accessible)
- Blower motor amp draw
- Blower wheel inspection (dust loading causes airflow loss)
- Filter check + change (media filter or standard 1")
- Condensate drain flushed (Palm Desert dust + biofilm clogs these fast)
- Drain pan / float switch tested
- Ignition system tested (furnace or heat pump auxiliary heat)
- Static pressure measured at supply and return
System-level
- Temperature split measured (return-to-supply, should be 17–22°F on AC)
- Thermostat calibration and operation verified
- Safety controls tested (limit switches, float switches, pressure switches)
- Written report of findings + recommendations
What "cheap" tune-ups skip
- Actual refrigerant pressure and charge measurement (they eyeball it)
- Coil cleaning with proper chemistry (they spray it with a garden hose)
- Capacitor testing (they wait for it to fail)
- Static pressure measurement (they don't have the gauge)
- The written report (verbal only, so nothing to hold them to)
What tune-ups catch
In our data across thousands of Valley tune-ups:
- ~25% of systems have a weak capacitor within 10% of failure — replaced under $200, prevents mid-heatwave breakdown
- ~15% have refrigerant charge out of spec — recalibrated, restores efficiency
- ~30% have a partially clogged condensate drain — flushed, prevents attic water damage
- ~10% have contactor pitting bad enough to fail within a year
Frequency
Twice yearly is the standard: spring tune-up before summer cooling load; fall tune-up for the heating side (or heat-pump crossover check). Once yearly is acceptable for newer (under 5 year) systems.
Absolute Air's Absolute Comfort Plans include two tune-ups per year plus priority scheduling and repair discounts. Beats one-off tune-up pricing on any system you plan to keep.
Expert HVAC Services for Your Home & Business
Questions about your own system?
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